Judge rules against researcher who lost job over Trans tweets. Test case
Feminist vs Trans, and Totalitarian Nanny State
Newsletter published on December 21, 2019
(1) BBC: Maya
Forstater sacked for "offensive and exclusionary" language
in tweets on
Trans
(2) Guardian: Judge rules against researcher who lost job over
transgender tweets
Now we hear from the BBC & the Guardian. In
just a few days, this has
become a test case in the Feminist vs Trans clash,
and on the
Totalitarian Nanny State - Peter M.
(1) BBC: Maya
Forstater sacked for "offensive and exclusionary" language
in tweets on
Trans
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-50858919
Maya
Forstater: Woman loses tribunal over transgender tweets
19 December
2019
A woman who lost her job after saying that people cannot change
their
biological sex has lost an employment tribunal.
Maya Forstater,
45, did not have her contract renewed after posting a
series of tweets
questioning government plans to let people declare
their own
gender.
Ms Forstater believes trans women holding certificates that
recognise
their transgender identity cannot describe themselves as
women.
But that view is "not worthy of respect in a democratic society",
a
judge said.
Ms Forstater, who had worked as a tax expert at the
think tank Center
for Global Development, was not entitled to ignore the
rights of a
transgender person and the "enormous pain that can be caused by
misgendering", employment judge James Tayler said.
Ms Forstater was
"absolutist" in her view, he concluded in a 26-page
judgement.
"It is
a core component of her belief that she will refer to a person by
the sex
she considered appropriate even if it violates their dignity
and/or creates
an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or
offensive environment,"
he continued.
"The approach is not worthy of respect in a democratic
society."
Ms Forstater had argued "framing the question of transgender
inclusion
as an argument that male people should be allowed into women's
spaces
discounts women's rights to privacy and is fundamentally illiberal
(it
is like forcing Jewish people to eat pork)".
Author JK Rowling is
among people who have come out in support of Ms
Forstater.
Skip
Twitter post by @jk_rowling
J.K. Rowling @jk_rowling Dress however you
please. Call yourself
whatever you like. Sleep with any consenting adult
who’ll have you. Live
your best life in peace and security. But force women
out of their jobs
for stating that sex is real? #IStandWithMaya
#ThisIsNotADrill
Ms Forstater, who raised more than £85,000 through
crowdfunding to pay
her legal bills, said in response that she was "blown
away by the
support and interest in her case".
"All I ever wanted on
this was for people to be able to talk about the
policy questions around sex
and gender identity in a normal, open,
democratic way".
Gender
identity is a matter of enormous public interest and there are a
range of
different and strongly held views.
Some will regard this judgment as
preventing people from expressing
their honestly held belief that a person
born in a male body cannot
become a woman, without the threat of being
dismissed from their job for
doing so.
Others will see it as much
needed protection for the rights of those who
wish to identify as the gender
they feel themselves to be.
Employment tribunal rulings are not binding
legal precedents, but they
do have weight, and this ruling could deter
others who share Maya
Forstater's views from bringing such cases in the
future.
Ms Forstater's solicitor Peter Daly, of Slater and Gordon, said:
"The
significance of this judgment should not be downplayed.
"Had our
client been successful, she would have established in law
protection for
people - on any side of this debate - to express their
beliefs without fear
of being discriminated against."
(2) Guardian: Judge rules against
researcher who lost job over
transgender tweets
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2019/dec/18/judge-rules-against-charity-worker-who-lost-job-over-transgender-tweets
Judge
rules against researcher who lost job over transgender tweets
Maya
Forstater’s view of sex ‘not worthy of respect in democratic
society’,
employment judge finds
Owen Bowcott Legal affairs
correspondent
Thu 19 Dec 2019 10.09 AEDT Last modified on Fri 20 Dec 2019
05.34 AEDT
A researcher who lost her job at a thinktank after tweeting
that
transgender women cannot change their biological sex has lost a test
case because her opinions were deemed to be "absolutist".
In a keenly
anticipated judgment that will stir up fresh debate over
transgender issues,
Judge James Tayler, an employment judge, ruled that
Maya Forstater’s views
did "not have the protected characteristic of
philosophical
belief".
Forstater, 45, a tax expert, was a visiting fellow at the Centre
for
Global Development (CGD), an international thinktank that campaigns
against poverty and inequality. Her contract at the charitable
organisation, which is based in Washington and London, was not renewed
in March after a dispute over publicising her views on social
media.
She was accused of using "offensive and exclusionary" language in
tweets
opposing government proposals to reform the Gender Recognition Act to
allow people to self-identify as the opposite sex.
The Central London
employment tribunal convened a preliminary hearing
over the issue of whether
her tweets, such as "men cannot change into
women", should be protected
under the 2010 Equality Act. She funded her
legal challenge through the
CrowdJustice website.
Forstater has been supported by Index on
Censorship. Its chief
executive, Jodie Ginsberg, has said previously: "From
what I have read
of [Forstater’s] writing, I cannot see that Maya has done
anything wrong
other than express an opinion that many feminists share –
that there
should be a public and open debate about the distinction between
sex and
gender."
But in a 26-page judgment released late on
Wednesday, Tayler dismissed
her claim. "I conclude from … the totality of
the evidence, that
[Forstater] is absolutist in her view of sex and it is a
core component
of her belief that she will refer to a person by the sex she
considered
appropriate even if it violates their dignity and/or creates an
intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment.
The approach is not worthy of respect in a democratic society."
In
response to the ruling, Forstater said: "I struggle to express the
shock and
disbelief I feel at reading this judgment, which I think will
be shared by
the vast majority of people who are familiar with my case.
"My belief …
is that sex is a biological fact, and is immutable. There
are two sexes,
male and female. Men and boys are male. Women and girls
are female. It is
impossible to change sex. These were until very
recently understood as basic
facts of life by almost everyone.
"… This judgment removes women’s rights
and the right to freedom of
belief and speech. It gives judicial licence for
women and men who speak
up for objective truth and clear debate to be
subject to aggression,
bullying, no-platforming and economic
punishment.
"I will consider the judgment closely with my legal team to
determine
what can be done to challenge it."
Louise Rea, a solicitor
at the law firm Bates Wells which advised the
CGD in the case, said: "Judge
Tayler held that ‘the claimant’s view, in
its absolutist nature, is
incompatible with human dignity and
fundamental rights of others’. He
observed that the claimant was not
entitled to ignore the legal rights of a
person who has transitioned
from male to female or vice versa and the
‘enormous pain that can be
caused by misgendering a person’.
"A
number of commentators have viewed this case as being about the
claimant’s
freedom of speech. Employment Judge Tayler acknowledged that
there is
nothing to stop the claimant campaigning against the proposed
revisions to
the Gender Recognition Act or, expressing her opinion that
there should be
some spaces that are restricted to women assigned female
at birth. However,
she can do so without insisting on calling transwomen
men. It is the fact
that her belief necessarily involves violating the
dignity of others which
means it is not protected under the Equality Act
2010."
Peter Daly,
of Slater and Gordon, representing Forstater, said: "The
significance of
this judgment should not be downplayed.
"Had our client been successful,
she would have established in law
protection for people – on any side of
this debate – to express their
beliefs without fear of being discriminated
against."
o The headline on this article was updated on 19 December 2019
to
describe the job of Maya Forstater more accurately.
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/dec/19/jk-rowling-trans-row-court-ruling-twitter-maya-forstater
JK
Rowling in row over court ruling on transgender issues
Author defends
researcher who lost an employment tribunal case over her
‘offensive and
exclusionary’ tweets
Poppy Noor
Fri 20 Dec 2019 04.34 AEDT Last
modified on Sat 21 Dec 2019 03.39 AEDT
Having not tweeted since November,
JK Rowling broke her Twitter silence
to speak out in support of a researcher
who lost an employment tribunal
case for using "offensive and exclusionary"
language on Twitter.
Rowling tweeted about Maya Forstater, who lost her
job at an
international thinktank after a series of tweets, including one in
which
she said: "Men cannot change into women."
Rowling, who has 14.6
million followers, said in the tweet: "Dress
however you please (…) But
force women out of their jobs for stating
that sex is real?" She referenced
the case using the hashtag
#IStandWithMaya.
J.K. Rowling
@jk_rowling Dress however you please. Call yourself
whatever you like. Sleep
with any consenting adult who’ll have you. Live
your best life in peace and
security. But force women out of their jobs
for stating that sex is real?
#IStandWithMaya #ThisIsNotADrill
Forstater lost her job as a visiting
fellow at the Centre for Global
Development, an anti-poverty thinktank that
has offices in London and
Washington.
She was accused at the
employment tribunal of having retweeted
transphobic material, including a
newspaper cartoon of a person flashing
two women at a London swimming pond,
with the caption "It’s alright –
it’s a woman’s penis".
Court
documents show that she had previously tweeted that "it is unfair
and unsafe
for trans women to compete in women’s sport".
She was also accused of
gendering a non-binary person, Gregor Murray.
Forstater responded: "I had
simply forgotten that this man demands to be
referred to by the plural
pronouns ‘they’ and ‘them’… In reality Murray
is a man … Women and children
in particular should not be forced to lie
or obfuscate about someone’s
sex."
Murray is Scotland’s only openly trans elected representative, and
was
previously suspended after using abusive language towards anonymous
protesters at London Pride, and also calling her a "terf"
(trans-exclusionary radical feminist). Murray apologised but said "terf"
should not be considered an offensive word.
James Tayler, the ruling
judge, concluded that Forstater did not have
the right to ignore or deny the
legal rights of trans people and said
her tweets were "incompatible with
human dignity and fundamental rights
of others".
Judge Tayler said
Forstater had not acknowledged the "enormous pain that
can be caused by
misgendering a person". If she had won the case, Tayler
said, it would have
set a precedent that would prevent employers from
dismissing staff
expressing similar views about LGBTQ+ rights.
Forstater tweeted after the
ruling to say she was shocked. She wrote:
"Judgement received. Bad news (for
now) Stonewall law won this round.
Here is my statement in thread form. I
struggle to express the shock and
disbelief I feel at reading this
judgment."
Rowling had previously been criticised for liking a tweet that
referred
to trans women as "men in dresses". Rowling’s representative later
blamed a "middle-age moment" for the like, and said it stemmed from the
author mishandling her phone.
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