NGOs losing the moral high ground - too militant, too strident, too
sanctimonious
Newsletter published on 30 June 2015
(1) NGOs losing the moral high ground - too militant,
too strident, too
sanctimonious
(2) NGOs Face Increasing Hostility,
losing the moral high ground
(3) Save the Children lobbies for Asylum
Seekers
(4) Médecins Sans Frontières lobbies for Asylum Seekers
(5)
Amnesty International lobbies for Asylum Seekers
(1) NGOs losing the
moral high ground - too militant, too strident, too
sanctimonious
by
Peter Myers, June 30, 2015
I have donated to some of these NGOs, and made
the mistake of supplying
a postal address and email address. Within a few
months, I was bombarded
with letters, emails, even phone calls, asking for
more.
That made me angry; I wanted my donation going 100% to people in
need,
not to pay for further fundraising.
Such NGOs are now placing
numerous advertisements on TV, featuring
photos of children in dire
circumstances. But how are these TV ads paid
for? Surely with money the
donors intended for the children. In other
words, the donations are recycled
into marketing programs, and the wages
of those employed to operate
them.
These NGOs are also wading into political waters, campaiging for
Open
Borders to Asylum Seekers.
Australia, like other countries,
accepts a certain number of refugees
each year, who have applied through the
official channels - via the
front door. But these NGOs are lobbying for
people to be able to come by
the back door too - by just turning
up.
The question is: who decides? We the people of Australia? Or would-be
migrants and their People Smuglers?
The flood of illegal immigrants
into Europe and the US is meeting
increasing resistance. NGOs are lobbying
to overcome that opposition,
and they are our using OUR money - our
donations to help children - to
pay for it.
Let's stop funding their
subversive activities; let George Soros foot
their bill.
"One World
or None" means a borderless world, without countries, without
National
Sovereignty - a communist World State.
(2) NGOs Face Increasing
Hostility, losing the moral high ground
http://thediplomat.com/2015/06/under-fire-ngos-face-increasing-hostility/
Under
Fire: NGOs Face Increasing Hostility
Long accustomed to occupying the
moral high ground, NGOs are coming in
for increasing criticism.
By
Luke Hunt
June 26, 2015
In recent decades the ubiquitous NGO has
taken up the banner for
charities and worthy causes. From the environment
and human rights to
health, education and animal welfare, nongovernment
organizations have
championed the dispossessed, winning legions of
fans.
But in recent years pockets of NGO Land – as some call it – have
lost
their shine.
Too militant, too strident, and too sanctimonious
are among common
complaints leveled at NGOs – whether in Australia or in
Southeast Asia
and beyond — amid allegations of blatant lying and a victory
at any cost
mentality.
It was a point noted by academic and veteran
correspondent Karl Wilson,
from the Asian Centre for Journalism in The
Philippines, who spent time
working with a prominent human rights
group.
He said they were not shy on self-promotion or in molding headline
grabbing causes with fundraising potential.
“A toothless bloke
fishing in Indonesia whose livelihood is threatened
by global warming is not
as attractive as a bikini clad chick on the
Great Barrier Reef, snorkeling,”
he said. “Working with them showed me
how the other side works and how
agendas are pushed and pushed hard.”
Arbiters of Bad
Behavior
Greenpeace, which has annual revenue of around $350 million, has
come
under sustained attack for the highly questionable methods it has
employed.
In Australia, it was caught using photographs from a devastated
reef in
The Philippines as part of its campaign to have the Great Barrier
Reef
listed as endangered by UNESCO at next week’s annual meeting of the
World Heritage Committee in Bonn.
Later, the environmental
campaigners were accused of running a massive
disinformation campaign in
regards to the reef, driven by its broader
agenda to have coal mining
banned.
This includes misleading advertising on the London underground
and on
YouTube, one featuring a mother and child claims: “Half the Reef is
already gone.’’ This is nonsense.
Interestingly, few people were
prepared to speak publicly about
Greenpeace. Some would only comment on
condition of anonymity, a
journalistic protocol normally reserved for
whistleblowers who live in
fear of dictators and despotic governments and
certainly not
eco-friendly activists.
“We like Greenpeace, they make
us look sane,” one seasoned
environmentalist said.
Another long-term
observer said that Greenpeace was unethical in
publishing photographs taken
from somewhere else and using misleading
numbers, adding that it was a
questionable decision to combine the
future of the Great Barrier Reef with
the entire coal industry.
“No government, globally, could find a single
solution for that issue,”
he said, adding Greenpeace must tackle India if it
is serious about
orchestrating a ban on coal exports, but this was
unlikely.
“The Indians would immediately counter such an approach by
flagging
their right to development.”
Last year the Indian government
singled out Greenpeace as a “threat to
national economic
security.”
Almost two decades ago, this journalist was on assignment with
Greenpeace environmentalists and scientists working with endangered pink
dolphins in the Pearl River Delta, straddled by Hong Kong and
Macau.
Back then they claimed the dolphin population was devastated and
were
adamant they faced extinction within five years. Nothing could be done.
Today there are about 2,000 pink dolphins living in the estuaries.
On
Australian radio, Greenpeace has also drawn fierce criticism after
admitting
it employed a range of tactics that “absolutely” includes
breaking the law
when necessary, earning unlikely comparisons with the
nation’s bikie gangs
who thrive on their self-anointed outlaw status.
But Greenpeace is not
the only NGO in trouble. Far from it. Even the
hallowed Royal Society for
the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA)
is under attack.
One
politician wants Australia’s head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, to
withdraw
her royal seal after the RSPCA extended its reach from caring
for
domesticated animals like cats and dogs to the horse racing industry
and
live cattle exports.
“It’s like the live meat trade,” Wilson said in
regards to unrealistic
NGO demands.
“The government can’t monitor
everyone outside of Australia. And the
industry agrees there are some who
don’t kill animals humanely, although
I still can’t quite get my head around
a humane way of killing
something. But it is a legitimate business and it
employs people.”
This behavior could cost NGOs dearly. The Abbott
government is mulling
the removal of the tax deductible status on gifts and
donations enjoyed
by environmental groups.
“We’ve got 100 to 150
groups that seem to have their purpose at stopping
industrial development,
not just mining, some of those developments
include tourism developments or
agricultural developments but engaging
in what I would view as a political
debate, not the environmental
debate,” Queensland Liberal National Party
senator Matthew Canavan told
local radio.
Further
afield
Greenpeace has a long history of pushing the limits. In Peru it
was
forced to apologize and faced criminal charges for a publicity stunt
that went wrong and damaged the world famous Nazca Lines.
In the
Philippines, a former Greenpeace director upset his old employer
by
denouncing a campaign depicting genetically modified foods as morally
unacceptable.
He believed the technology was safe and could help
alleviate hunger in
the developing world.
Similar accusations have
been leveled against ActionAid in Africa.
“It’s becoming more and more a
fear mongering organization, basing its
campaigns in populist exaggerations
and blatant lies, and disregarding
science, pure and simple, either it be in
the coral reef or genetically
modified foods,” another Greenpeace critic
added.
In countries like China – where attitudes to the environment and
human
rights are like a red rag to an NGO bull – and in Cambodia – where
more
than 4,000 NGOs sprouted in the aftermath of war – groups like New
York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) and Greenpeace, are incensed by new
NGO laws which they say will curtail their activities.
Those laws
have also been opposed by the many NGOs that do good work
in-country and
want the drafts amended and clarified in regards to
potential offenses which
they say are open to interpretation and abuse.
But the desire to
legislate received a fillip from wayward rights
groups, in particular Somaly
Mam, who earned worldwide headlines after
allegations she fabricated sex
trafficking reports that had won her
anti-trafficking NGO the support of
Hollywood celebrities and the money
and fame that comes with
them.
“It is inevitable that some of those organizations will be well
managed
and effective, and others less so,” said Craig Etcheson, Visiting
Scholar at the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution at George
Mason University in the United States.
But at a cultural level the
relationship between government and NGO goes
much deeper and beyond the
legalities. NGOs, particularly foreign-based
groups, are often perceived as
arrogant and patronizing while
masquerading as saints to avoid
criticism.
In Thailand, the national police chief Pol Gen Somyot
Poompunmuang
perhaps best summed-up that antagonism in Southeast Asia when
he
complained about opposition from civil society groups on the most recent
proposals to legalize casinos.
“NGOs are not my father!” – he
declared.
Politicization of the Moral High Ground
Etcheson said
the humanitarian situation in countries like Cambodia had
changed as they no
longer suffered the same vulnerabilities as 30 years
ago, when incapable
governments desperately needed NGOs to deliver basic
services to their
people.
“Many international NGO’s now focus on politically sensitive
issues such
as human rights, rule of law and corruption, carrying out
investigations
and issuing reports that the government often finds
troublesome,” he said.
“And, of course, there will also be the occasional
organization which
turns out to be fraudulent or otherwise engaged in
outright illegal
activity. Those rare bad actors tarnish the image of all
the rest who
are honestly attempting to do good works.”
This has lead
to an erosion of legitimacy among some NGOs, which have
grown accustomed to
the moral high ground, and increased tensions with
governments who want to
diminish the standing NGOs enjoy in the
community. Importantly mainstream
audiences – who want something done
about global warming, endangered species
saved, and food security
ensured – are being left behind.
Adam
Cathro, a former journalist and currently the Media Relations
Manager for
Plan International Australia, echoed Etcheson’s sentiments
and said NGOs
were becoming more outspoken but there was room for
improvement.
“NGOs were always looking to do things better,” he said.
“I think that’s
a good thing, because the point of that advocacy is to
influence
governments and societies to change in ways that benefit the
people
we’re trying to support in the long-term.
“But advocacy comes
in lots of different shapes and forms and not
everyone is going to agree
with every position adopted by every NGO,” he
added. “I would say that if an
NGO feels it has no need to improve, then
it probably needs to improve more
than most.”
Luke Hunt can be followed on Twitter
@lukeanthonyhunt
(3) Save the Children lobbies for Asylum
Seekers
http://scasites.org.au/noborders/save-the-childrens-position-on-recommendations-from-the-expert-panel/
Save
the Children’s position on children being detained in Nauru and
Manus
Island
Are you saying it’s ok for children to be detained on Nauru or
Manus
Island? No, our belief is that it’s never OK for children to be
detained
anywhere – even less so when the children in question have been
fleeing
for their lives, and have already undergone terrifying experiences
in
their journey to seek safety. What these children need is care and
protection, so that they can begin to recover from the horrifying ordeal
of their journey.
If not then what happens to kids who arrive with
their families, where
do they stay, under what conditions, and who looks
after them? We
believe that children shouldn’t be locked up, and that
wherever possible
they should be kept together with their families. This
means that when
child asylum seekers arrive by boat with their families,
there should be
alternatives to closed detention for these children and
their families –
and Australia should be in a position to provide these
alternatives. One
example is releasing children and their families into the
community
while their asylum claims are being processed. This is already
taking
place in areas like Darwin, Perth, Melbourne and Adelaide, and is a
recognised option implemented by the Department of Immigration and
Citizenship with the support of the Red Cross in ensuring access to
services and care, in particular for unaccompanied minors.
Are you
advocating families be split up? Absolutely not – Save the
Children does not
support this by any means. For a child who has been
through everything that
these children have, it is unthinkable that they
should, having made it all
the way over here with their families, then
be separated from them by
Australia’s policies. To do so – or to in any
way allow this to happen –
would amount to appalling treatment of
children and their families by the
Australian government.
What’s your position on unaccompanied minors –
should they be sent to
Nauru or elsewhere while their claims are processed,
and if not how
should they be treated? Save the Children does not believe
that any
child should be locked up, regardless of whether they entered into
Australian waters with their families or on their own. Instead we
advocate for a solution that helps children recover from the extreme
ordeals they have been through, by providing the care and support they
need in an environment where they feel safe and welcome. One example of
such an environment is in the community, where children would be cared
for by community members that have undergone rigorous screening to
ensure the children’s safety, and have sponsored these children’s entry
into community care while their claims are being processed.
If
unaccompanied minors and other children are not sent to Nauru like
other
asylum seekers, wouldn’t this encourage parents to put their kids
on
dangerous, leaky boats, putting children at direct risk? There is no
evidence that this is the case, and we do not believe that offshore
processing would work as an effective deterrent for families who already
have been through unimaginable hardship. Save the Children works in many
of the “source”, “transit” and “destination” countries, and has spoken
to children and their families from Pakistan to the Congo – parents in
these situations are like parents anywhere in the world – they will do
whatever they can to keep their children safe, and help provide for a
better future.
The bottom line is, we advocate for Australian
community alternatives to
offshore processing because we don’t believe
children should be locked
up. Because the Bill has now passed, we are
committed to working with
all actors in this sector to ensure that – while
we work towards a more
humane and sustainable solution – the children
affected by this debate
are provided the care and protection they need, and
that they have
access to basic services like education and healthcare, to
ensure their
wellbeing while their claims are being processed.
(4)
Médecins Sans Frontières lobbies for Asylum Seekers
http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/news-stories/special-report/migrants-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-vulnerable-people-europes-doorstep
Migrants,
Refugees and Asylum Seekers: Vulnerable People at Europe's
Doorstep
MSF runs emergency medical programs for asylum seekers and
migrants on
the border shores of a number of countries, calls for minimum
standards
in their reception, and denounces their systematic
detention.
Restrictive entry policies have not stopped asylum seekers,
refugees,
and other migrants from knocking at European doors in search of
refuge,
protection or better living conditions. However, these policies have
forced people to take more risks to reach Europe with negative
consequences for their physical and mental health.
The fact that
Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), an
international
humanitarian medical organization, needs to be present at
the entry points
to Europe is a telling indication of the lack of
adequate medical assistance
currently available for these vulnerable
populations. Since 2000, MSF has
provided emergency medical aid, medical
screenings, and mental health care
to migrants who reach European shores
by boat. Over the past years, MSF
medical teams have noted that more and
more of these migrants need medical
assistance. Many arrive in a
desperate state, suffering from shock,
hypothermia, and skin burns as a
result of the harsh conditions endured
during long journeys at sea.
Others might not even survive the
journey.
MSF teams in Southern Europe meet people on a daily basis who
have fled
conflict, widespread violations of human rights, or harsh
socio-economic
conditions. They travel, live and work in precarious
conditions, with
limited or no access to health care. They are often
marginalized and
face huge uncertainty about their future when they finally
arrive in Europe.
MSF workers identify passengers in need of medical
assistance while they
disembark from a boat from Libya.
To respond to
the health needs of asylum seekers and migrants, MSF runs
emergency medical
programs on the border shores of a number of
countries, including Malta,
Italy, and Greece. At the same time, MSF
calls for minimum standards in the
reception of migrants and asylum
seekers, as set out in European legislation
and international law, and
denounces the systematic detention of asylum
seekers and other
vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, children, and
the seriously
ill. People coming from countries at war or with widespread
human rights
violations should be considered as potential asylum seekers and
access
to asylum procedures must be provided upon their
arrival.
Asylum seekers and migrants are running away from war, violence,
hunger,
and extreme hardship. Often, they have faced major difficulties on
their
way to Europe, and in Europe they are likely to be further excluded
from
society. As a medical humanitarian organization, MSF is helping these
people at Europe’s doorstep and advocating for their humane treatment.
MSF Projects in the Mediterranean Malta
Despite increased policies to
contain arrivals and stricter border
controls at the European Union’s
southern frontier, the number of
migrants landing in Malta increased in
2008, with more than 2,700 new
arrivals. In the first two months of 2009,
758 migrants landed on the
island.
Undocumented migrants and asylum
seekers set off to Malta on boats
leaving the coast of Libya, on journeys
that can take up to seven days.
Nearly 60 percent originate from countries
affected by conflict or
widespread violations of human rights—almost half of
all newly arrived
migrants come from Somalia. Although most of them will
eventually be
granted refugee status or humanitarian protection by Maltese
authorities, they are sent to detention centers for up to 18 months. In
the centers they face overcrowding, inadequate sanitation, and poor
general living conditions—an environment that has damaging effects on
their physical and mental health.
In August 2008, MSF started
providing health care and psychological
support to undocumented migrants and
asylum seekers in Malta. Its
activities included medical assessment of new
arrivals soon after their
transfer to the detention centers, and follow- up
medical consultations;
psychological support; medical triage and health and
hygiene promotion.
MSF also identifies and refers vulnerable groups such as
pregnant women,
children and sick people to the Maltese authorities in order
to obtain
their release from detention.
Between August 2008 and
February 2009, MSF provided 3,192 consultations
to migrants and asylum
seekers in Malta. Among the newly arrived,
medical complaints were often a
result of the harsh conditions of the
journey, as most had spent days on a
boat with limited food and water,
unable to move, exposed to sun and rain.
Musculoskeletal,
dermatological, urinary, and gastrointestinal health
problems were common.
MSF also provided healthcare in detention centers
in Malta, but it soon
became clear that the impact of this healthcare was
limited by the
living conditions in the centers. About 17 percent of the
health
conditions diagnosed by MSF medical staff were respiratory problems
linked to exposure to cold and lack of treatment for infections. Skin
infections reflected overcrowding and poor hygiene in the centers. After
repeatedly drawing the attention of the Maltese authorities to the
appalling living conditions in camps for detained migrants, MSF decided
to suspend its activities inside detention centers and publicly
denounced the living conditions and associated risks to which migrants
and asylum seekers were exposed. In its report "Not Criminals," MSF
uncovers the unacceptable conditions of detention and their impact on
the physical and mental health of the migrants and asylum seekers in
Malta.
MSF continues working in open centers for migrants. Once asylum
seekers
have their applications successfully processed and are granted
refugee
status, they are transferred to open centers, where they have
freedom of
movement. There, MSF facilitates migrants’ access to public
health
services, provides mental healthcare and carries out health promotion
activities. Italy
Since 2002, Italy has experienced a growing influx
of undocumented
migrants and asylum seekers. Excluded and exploited, they
bear the brunt
of increasingly strict measures to deter migration. MSF
provides
healthcare to the migrant population, including seasonal migrant
workers, and lobbies for better access to healthcare services and
improved living conditions for this excluded population.
Napoli
(Naples), the capital of Campania region and the third largest
city in
Italy, is marked by high levels of criminality and poverty. The
city
attracts large numbers of migrants, with an estimated 25,000 living
in
unacceptable conditions. In order to improve their access to
healthcare, MSF
has set up clinics integrated into the country’s
national health services
with a view to handing them over to authorities
in the future. The
assistance is provided in a manner that ensures their
identities remain
anonymous. In 2008, MSF carried out nearly 5,000
consultations in the
clinics.
(5) Amnesty International lobbies for Asylum Seekers
http://www.amnesty.org.au/refugees/
Refugees'
Human Rights
Millions of people around the world have no choice but to
flee their
homeland to escape war, genocide, torture and persecution.
Amnesty works
to uphold the rights of people seeking asylum across the
world.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.